The Malabar pit viper, also known as the Malabar rock pit viper, is a venomous snake species found in the north of Palakkad gap in Western Ghats mountain range of India. It is a small to medium-sized snake with a triangular head, a stout body, and a prehensile tail.
The Malabar pit viper is typically found in forested areas, rocky hillsides, and plantations, where it preys on a variety of small animals, including rodents, lizards, and frogs. It is known for its venom, which is primarily used to immobilize prey.
Although the Malabar pit viper is not considered to be endangered, habitat loss and degradation due to deforestation and human activities are potential threats to its populations in some areas. Conservation efforts, such as protecting natural habitats and promoting awareness about snake conservation and safety, are important for the long-term survival of this species.